![]() Unfortunately this advantage for the user causes a closed software architecture. Especially text and image can be freely arranged and edited in place. Since users never saw both document icon and window at the same time, a window was perceived as just a form of presentation, not as an independent object with its own edit state.Ī Xerox Star document can contain all datatypes collectively. In The Lisa User Interface Frank Ludolph and Roderick Perkins argue : If a document is opened the icon on the desktop or in folder changes to a shadow icon. This supports a feeling of confidence for the user that all filing operations can be undone.Ī double click is utilized as a shortcut for selecting an icon and choosing the most likely OPEN command from the menu. Icons can be moved with drag & drop to folders or to the trash can, where they remain before they are finally deleted. It introduces the trash can for the desktop. The final design of the Lisa Desktop Manager uses icons for documents and folders. What remained was the appreciation for spatial quality. It was compelling for technicians but not easy to understand for novice users. This attempt was rejected, because it didn’t fit into an office environment. Documents were represented as small icons that could be organized spatially, with related documents placed near each other. Roderick Perkins recalls :īill adapted this idea to the filing problem by creating an enormous virtual desktop, perhaps a mile square, and then providing methods for very quickly moving around and zooming in or out. Bill Atkinson developed a functional prototype that was capable of displaying a desktop with spatially arranged icons. One of the ideas that was fun to use was inspired by MIT’s Spatial Data Management System. Several prototypes worked quite well, but they didn’t pass the test to be fun to use. How should their attributes be displayed?.How are they returned to their filing homes?.How are documents created or destroyed?.The design team started with the filing functions in the early 1980s. The top maxim of Lisa’s interface design was that it must be fun to use the computer. The capabilities of the processor strengthened the impression of the design team, that «the Lisa would be so fast that it would be waiting on the user most of the time! The idle time could then be used to drive a more elaborate user interface». Lisa is equipped with 1 MB RAM, a 5 MB harddrive, and a powerful 5 MHz Motorola 68000 processor. Several user tests and the aim to make the system easy to use for naïve office employees lead finally to the decision of one button. «What ensued became known as the “button wars”», recall Roderick Perkins, Dan Keller, and Frank Ludolph in Inventing the Lisa user interface. It was quite vividly argued about the correct number of buttons. The final design of the mouse has just one button. Some psychological experiments had indicated, that the horizontal resolution is more important for legibility than the vertical value. ![]() ![]() The small vertical resolution of about 60 DPI is caused by rectangular pixels. The screen has 720 by 364 pixels with a horizontal resolution of 90 DPI. The Lisa computer is assembled to fit into the same case as its 12 inch monitor. In fact the development of Lisa was almost independent from Xerox Star and evolved parallel to Apple’s Macintosh project. )Īpple Lisa is much more than just a computer between Xerox Star and Apple Macintosh. Use Stationery for Mail for your announcements, greeting cards, invitations and many more.It was good to read a description of the Lisa that contained *no* factual errors (at least to the best of my knowledge. You can add your own text, pictures and change fonts to the template and this will add a warm personal touch to your e-mail.Ĭreating an exceptional e-mail will not take long, and you will have a great amount of fun. Select the template you like, open it on Apple’s Mail and personalize it according to your needs. All the Mail templates are grouped in categories to be easily found. Whether you need to send an invitation, a greeting card, arrange a business meeting or simply say “Hello” to your old friend - there is stationery that will help you. Stationery for Mail includes stationery for any occasion. Any friend, colleague or business partner will notice your exceptional e-mail. Choose the Mail Template, add your photos and text and send it. It includes 195 wonderful designs to be used as Mail stationery with Apple’s Mail. Tired of searching for the great - looking Mail Stationery? Search no more! Stationery for Mail will serve your needs. Stationery templates work on macOS High Sierra (10.13.6) and earlier versions of macOS.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |